Liz Truss’s resignation to make way for the third prime minister in just eight weeks has led to a surge in demand for a general election.
Within hours of her announcement, signatures on The Independent’s campaign for an immediate poll passed a quarter of a million and leading figures joined the call to give the public a say in deciding the next government. The petition had more than 380,000 signatures by Sunday evening.
Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer said the public “deserve a proper say on the country’s future”, while Liberal Democrat leader Sir Ed Davey issued a call for Conservative MPs to “do their patriotic duty, put the country first and give the people a say”.
And Scottish first minister Nicola Sturgeon said: “The interests of the Tory party should concern no one right now. A general election is now a democratic imperative.”
The Independent began a campaign for an early general election last week, when it became apparent that Ms Truss could no longer hold the confidence of her party and had lost the trust of the general public, as measured in opinion polls.
Ms Truss’s successor could be decided as early as Monday if the 357 Conservative MPs come together behind a single candidate.
If they are split between two contenders, the final decision will again go to the approximately 170,000 members of the Conservative Party who chose Ms Truss as leader in September, with the victor announced on Friday 28 October.
If only one candidate secures the nominations of 100 or more Tory MPs, he or she will become prime minister without a single vote being cast.
At no point will the estimated 47 million voters of the UK have a say in the choice of their prime minister.
The eventual winner will become the fourth prime minister in succession to be chosen either by Tory MPs – as Theresa May was – or party members, like Ms Truss and Boris Johnson.
The new PM will be the third this year and the third since the Conservatives last obtained a mandate from voters in the election of December 2019.
But he or she could stay in 10 Downing Street until January 2025 – some 15 months – before having to go to the country.
Sir Keir said: “The Tories cannot respond to their latest shambles by yet again simply clicking their fingers and shuffling the people at the top without the consent of the British people.
“They do not have a mandate to put the country through yet another experiment; Britain is not their personal fiefdom to run how they wish.
“The British public deserve a proper say on the country’s future.
“They must have the chance to compare the Tories’ chaos with Labour’s plans to sort out their mess, grow the economy for working people and rebuild the country for a fairer, greener future.
“We must have a chance at a fresh start. We need a general election – now.”
Thanks to constitutional changes brought in by Mr Johnson, the new prime minister will have the power to call an election at a time of his or her choosing, so long as parliament is dissolved by the deadline of 17 December 2024 – five years after it was formed. Dissolution must be followed within 25 days by an election.
If the PM refuses to call an early poll, Conservative MPs will hold the key to delivering an election by voting alongside opposition parties to bring it forward.
